The height of a radio tower is 650 ​feet, and the ground on one side of the tower slopes upward at an angle of 10°.
​(a) How long should a guy wire be if it is to connect to the top of the tower and be secured at a point on the sloped side 180 feet from the base of the​ tower?
​(b) How long should a second guy wire be if it is to connect to the middle of the tower and be secured at a point 180 feet from the base on the flat​ side?

Respuesta :

Answer with Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that

Height of radio tower =650 ft

From figure

AB=650 ft

BC=180 ft

We have to find the AC.

Using cosine law:

[tex]c=\sqrt{a^2+b^2-2ab cos\alpha}[/tex]

[tex]AC=\sqrt{(650)^2+(180)^2-2\times 650\times 180\times cos 80^{\circ}}[/tex]

[tex]c=643.64 ft[/tex]

Hence, a guy required 643.64 ft wire when it is to connect to the tower and be secured at  a point on the sloped side 180 ft from the base of the tower.

b.In a right triangle ABC, AB=[tex]\frac{650}{2}=325 ft [/tex]

Pythagorous theorem :[tex](Hypotensuse)^2=(perpendicular\;side)^2+(base)^2[/tex]

Substitute the values

[tex](AC)^2=(AB)^2+(BC)^2[/tex]

[tex](AC)=\sqrt{(325)^2+(180)^2}[/tex]

[tex]AC=371.52 ft [/tex]

Hence, the length of wire should be 371.52 ft when a second guy connect  the middle of the tower and be secured at a point 180 ft from the base on the flat side by wire.

Ver imagen lublana
Ver imagen lublana