Respuesta :

Which industry was the first to be transformed by the industrial revolution in Britain

The textile industries

Why were children used as labor in the factories and mines

size allowed them to fit in small places and were paid cheap

what did the reforms of the 1800s do for the working children

improved working conditions

Where did the industrial revolution spread

European countries , United States, and Japan

What was the British enclosure movement? how did it lead to the start of the industrial revolution

common lands taken to help factories grow

why were women and children used for factory work

high demands for cheap labor

what were the impacts of the industrial revolution on industrialized nations

-more pollution

-more production

-poverty

Characteristics of communism

-wealth divided equal among citizens

-govt owns production

-land rented by public

Laissez-faire economics

private businesses were unsupervised by gov

the name of karl maxs famous book based on class struggle

the communist manifesto

Who defended the free market system of capitalism in the book, the wealth of nations?

Adam Smith

Define collective bargaining

workers negotiate working conditions and form labor unions to negotiate for them

why do workers strike? what are they hoping to achieve

to come to an agreement with their employer over wager, benefits, and working conditions

what was factory life like during the early 1800s

low pay, long hours, dangerous conditions

What is Communism

govt owned

Edward Jenner

small pox vaccine

james hargreaves

spinning jenny

eli whitney

cotton gin

henry Bessemer

manufacturing steel

Louis Pasteur

discovered bacteria

James watt

steam engine

Imperialism

an unequal relationship between 2 states performing an empire

Which nation controlled the most land in Africa

French, british

what nations started late in the race for an empire in Africa

Germany, spain, Portugal, Italy, they got the leftover pieces of land

What is it called when one power controlled the trade exports of another

Spears of Influence

What were the reasons Europeans gave to justify their takeover of other countries

democracy, capitalism, Christianity

What were the real motives of Europeans in conquering other conutries

land, raw materials, wealth, power

What are missionaries

people who spread the religion by message

extraterritorial rights

rights of foreigners outside their own country

Sepoy rebellion

a revolt of the sepoy troops In british against india

opium war

2 wars in mid 19 century involving Chinese disputes over british trade (drugs)

boer

a member of the Dutch population that settles in southern Africa in late 17 century

Treaty of Kanagawa

Japans first treaty with the United States, forces agreement

suez canal

seal level waterway in Egypt that connects the Mediteran. sea to the red sea. Europe wanted it for trade

what is Capitalism

privately controlled and owned

Why was Belgium able to control a portion of Africa

No other European powers wanted it and Belgium was good at trade and wanted to stop Slavery

On the Asia map which nation controlled the most territory

United States, Britain, and France

What are the 3 types on imperialism

Colonies, protectorates, spheres of influence