Answer:
The correct answer is A. Blaming the victim.
Explanation:
In social psychology, victim blaming occurs when a there's a prejudice against a victim, when the victim of a crime or a wrongful act is misjudged by a social group and is held at fault for the harm they suffered from the offender, in this case we can see that his phenomenom is present when the observers questioned Elizabeth's behaviour when she was held at knifepoint and expected other behaviour like her trying to scape or shout, thus blaming the victim.
