Two long, straight wires both carry current to the right, are parallel, and are 25 cm apart. Wire one carries a current of 2.0 A and wire two carries a current of 5.0 A. How far from wire 1 is the net magnetic field equal to 0?

Respuesta :

Answer:

x = 7.14 meters

Explanation:

It is given that,

Current in wire 1, [tex]I_1=2\ A[/tex]

Current in wire 2, [tex]I_2=5\ A[/tex]  

Distance between parallel wires, r = 25 cm

Let at P point the net magnetic field equal to 0. The magnetic field at a point midway between the is given by :

[tex]B=\dfrac{\mu_oI}{2\pi r}[/tex]

Let the distance is x from wire 1. So,

[tex]\dfrac{I_1}{r}=\dfrac{I_2}{(0.25-r)}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{2}{r}=\dfrac{5}{(25-r)}[/tex]

[tex]x=\dfrac{50}{7}\ m[/tex]

x = 7.14 meters

So, the magnetic field will be 0 at a distance of 7.14 meters from wire 1. Hence, this is the required solution.