The closest distance a book can be read from a pair of reading eyeglasses (Power = 1.55 dp) is 26.0 cm. What is the near distance?(Assume a distance between the eyeglasses and the eyes to be 3.00 cm)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The image distance is 20.0 cm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Power = 1.55 dp

Distance between book to eye = 26.0+3.00=29.0 cm

We need to calculate the focal length

Using formula of focal length

[tex]f = \dfrac{1}{P}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]f=\dfrac{1}{1.55}[/tex]

[tex]f=0.645\ m[/tex]

[tex]f=64.5\ cm[/tex]

We need to calculate the image distance

Using lens formula

[tex]\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{u}+\dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}-\dfrac{1}{-u}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{64.5}-\dfrac{1}{-29}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{187}{3741}[/tex]

[tex]v=20.0\ cm[/tex]

Hence, The image distance is 20.0 cm.