A horizontal rifle is fired at a bull's-eye. The muzzle speed of the bullet is 670 m/s. The gun is pointed directly at the center of the bull's-eye, but the bullet strikes the target 0.025 m below the center. a What is the horizontal distance between the end of the rifle and the bull's-eye? b. If the target were not in the way, how far would the bullet travel horizontally before hitting the ground? PLEASE INCLUDE ALL UNITS AND CONVERSIONS IN CALCULATIONS

Respuesta :

Answer:

a).[tex]x=47.8m[/tex]

b).[tex]x=246.12m[/tex]

Explanation:

a).

[tex]x=v_{ox}*t[/tex]

[tex]y=y_i+v_{oy}+\frac{1}{2}*a_y*t^2[/tex]

[tex]v_{ox}=670 m/s[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}*a_y*t^2[/tex]

[tex]y=0.025m[/tex]

[tex]t=\sqrt{\frac{2*-y}{-g}}=\sqrt{\frac{-2*0.025m}{-9.8m/s^2} }[/tex]

[tex]t=0.0714s[/tex]

[tex]x=v_{ox}*0.0714s[/tex]

[tex]x=670*0.0714=47.8m[/tex]

b).

Assume a normal person fired the rifle with a high of 1.8m so:

[tex]x=v_{ox}*\sqrt{\frac{2*h}{g}}[/tex]

[tex]x=670(m/s)*\sqrt{\frac{2*1.8m}{9.8m/s^2}}[/tex]

[tex]x=246.12m[/tex]