Answer:
1) A
2) 0.42 kg.m/s
Explanation:
Here we need to apply the Impulse-Momentum theorem:
[tex]J=\Delta p\\J=m*\Delta v\\[/tex]
For the first ball because it bounces to its original height the velocity just before the impact is the same right after but in the opposite direction, so:
[tex]J=m*(v_f-v_i)\\J=m*(-v_i-v_i)\\J=-2*m*vi[/tex]
because the velocity just before the impact is going down the velocity is negative so:
J=2*m*vi
for the second ball, the velocity right after the impact is zero, so:
[tex]J=m*(0-v_i)\\J=m*(0-v_i)\\J=-m*vi[/tex]
J=m*vi
As you can see the first ball has a greater impulse.
for the second problem, we need to apply the last formula:
[tex]J=m*(v_f-v_i)[/tex]
[tex]v_f^2=v_o^2+2*a*\Delta y\\v_f=\sqrt{2*9.8*0.92m}\\v_f=4.2m/s[/tex]
that is 4.2m/s going down or -4.2m/s.
this final velocity is the velocity just before the colition.
[tex]J=50*10^{-3}kg*(4.2m/s-(-4.2m/s))\\J=0.42kg.m/s[/tex]