Answer: Our required probability is 0.05.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Probability of drivers within ages 16-30 = 15%
Probability of drivers within ages 31-64 = 80%
Probability of drivers within ages 65+ = 5%
Percentage of accidents in 16-30 ages = 6%
Percentage of accidents in 31-64 ages = 4%
Percentage of accidents in 65+ ages = 9%
Given an accident occurs, probability a driver aged 31-64 caused it is given by
[tex]\dfrac{4}{80}\\\\=\dfrac{1}{20}\\\\=0.05[/tex]
Hence, our required probability is 0.05.