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A packed bundle of 75 long, straight, insulated wires forms a cylinder of radius R = 0.420 cm. If each wire carries 1.50 A, (a) What is the magnitude of the magnetic force per unit length acting on a wire located 0.220 cm from the center of the bundle?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]42.09\mu N[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

Number of wires= N=75

Radius of cylinder=0.420 cm

Current in each wire=1.5 A

We have to find the magnitude of the magnetic force per unit length acting on  a wire located at 0.22 cm from the center of the bundle.

r=0.22 cm

Force acting on a wire is given by  

Force=F=IBL

[tex]\frac{F}{l}=IB=\frac{\mu_0I^2Nr}{2\pi R^2}[/tex]

Substitute the values in the given formula we get

[tex]\frac{F}{l}=\frac{2\cdot 75\cdot (1.5)^2\cdot 0.220}{(0.42)^2}\times \frac{\mu_0}{4\pi}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{F}{l}=10^{-7}\times 420.92[/tex]

[tex]F/l=42.09 \mu N[/tex]

Hence, force per unit length acting on a wire located 0.22 cm from the center of the bundle=[tex]42.09\mu N[/tex]