Mika has $2000.00 but she needs $4100.00. She found a savings account that will pay her 3% simple interest. How long will she have to leave her money in the account to reach her goal? Round to the nearest year.

Respuesta :

Mika has to leave her money in the account for 35 years to reach her goal

Solution:

Given, Mika has $2000.00 but she needs $4100.00.  

She found a savings account that will pay her 3% simple interest

Now, according to question,

Amount Mika has already(which is 2000) + 3 % simple interest on 2000 = 4100

This leaves us with a equation which is shown below:

2000 + simple interest on 2000 = 4100 --- eqn 1

So, let us calculate the simple interest on $ 2000 with 3% interest for "t" years

[tex]\text { Simple interest }=\frac{\text { prinicipal amount } \times \text {rate} \times \text {time}}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{array}{l}{=\frac{2000 \times 3 \times t}{100}} \\\\ {=\frac{2000 \times 3 \times t}{100}=20 \times 3 \times t=60 t}\end{array}[/tex]

So, now, put this value in above equation 1,

2000 + simple interest = 4100  

2000 + 60t = 4100  

60t = 4100 – 2000  

t = 35

Hence, she has the leave the amount of $2000 in the bank for 35 years.