A storage shed is to be built in the shape of a box with a square base. It is to have a volume of 686 cubic feet. The concrete for the base costs $8 per square foot, the Material for the roof costs $6 per square foot, and the material for the sides costs $3.50 per square foot. Find the dimensions of the most economical shed.

The length of the's base is X ft

The height of the shed is X ft

Respuesta :

Answer:

(8.44 ft. × 8.44 ft × 9.63 ft.)

Step-by-step explanation:

A storage shed has the volume = 686 cubic feet.

686 = x²h  ----------------(1)

Let the length of square base   = x ft

and height of the shed =  h ft

Area of concrete base = x² ft²

Cost to build the base = 8x²  [since cost to build the square base = $8 per square feet]

Area of the sides of the shed = 4xh

Cost to build the sides = 4xh (3.50)   [since cost to build the sides = $3.50 per square ft]

C = 14xh

Total cost = 8x² + 14xh

(C) = 8x² + (14x) × [tex](\frac{686}{x^2})[/tex] = 8x² + [tex](\frac{9604}{x})[/tex]

To minimize the cost we will take the derivative of c and equate it to 0.

[tex]\frac{dc}{dx}=16x-\frac{9604}{x^2}=0[/tex]

[tex]16x = \frac{9604}{x^2}[/tex]

16x³ = 9604

x³ = [tex]\frac{9604}{16}[/tex]

x³ = 600.25

x = 8.44 ft.

For x = 8.44

686 = (8.44)² h

    h = [tex]\frac{686}{(8.44)^2}[/tex]

       = 9.63 ft

Therefore, for the minimum cost, dimension of the shed should be (8.44 ft. × 8.44 ft × 9.63 ft.)