How many grams of NO will be produced from 60.0g of NO2 reacted with excess water in the following chemical reaction?
3NO2 (g)+H2O (l) —-> 2HNO3 (g)+NO (g)

Respuesta :

Answer:

13.05 gNO

Explanation:

60g NO2 x 1 mol NO2 / 46.01 gNO2 x 1 mol NO / 3 mol NO2 x 30.01 gNO / 1 mol NO = 13.05gNO

The mass of NO that would be produced from the reaction is 13.05 g

From the question,

We are to determine the mass of NO that would be produced.

The given balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

3NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2HNO₃(g) + NO(g)

This means

3 moles of NO₂ reacts with 1 mole of H₂O to produce 2 moles of HNO₃ and 1 mole of NO

Now, we will determine the number of moles of NO₂ present

Mass of NO₂ = 60.0 g

Molar mass of NO₂ = 46.0055 g/mol

Using the formula

[tex]Number\ of\ moles =\frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass} \\[/tex]

∴ Number of moles of NO₂ present = [tex]\frac{60.0}{46.0055}[/tex]

Number of moles of NO₂ present = 1.3041919 moles

From the balanced chemical equation

3 moles of NO₂ reacts with H₂O to produce 1 mole of NO

Then,

1.3041919 moles of NO₂ reacts with excess H₂O to produce [tex]\frac{1.3041919}{3}[/tex] mole of NO

[tex]\frac{1.3041919}{3}[/tex] = 0.4347306 mole

∴ 0.4347306 mole of NO will be produced

Now, for the mass of NO that would be produced

From the formula

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of NO = 30.01 g/mol

∴ Mass of NO that would be produced = 0.4347306 × 30.01

Mass of NO that would be produced = 13.05 g

Hence, the mass of NO that would be produced from the reaction is 13.05 g

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/14407863