An object is in simple harmonic motion. Find an equation for the motion given that the frequency is 3⁄π and at time t = 0, y = 0, and y' = 6. What is the equation of motion?

Respuesta :

Answer: y(t)= 1/π^2 sin(6*π^2*t)

Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to consider the general expression for a harmonic movement given by:

y(t)= A*sin (ω*t +φo) where ω is the angular frequency. A is the amplitude.

The data are: ν= 3π; y(t=0)=0 and y'(0)=6.

Firstly we know that 2πν=ω then ω=6*π^2

Then, we have y(0)=0=A*sin (6*π^2*0+φo)= A sin (φo)=0 then φo=0

Besides y'(t)=6*π^2*A*cos (6*π^2*t)

y'(0)=6=6*π^2*A*cos (6*π^2*0)

6=6*π^2*A then A= 1/π^2

Finally the equation is:

y(t)= 1/π^2 sin(6*π^2*t)

The equation of the simple harmonic motion is; y = ¹/₆sin 6t

What is the equation of the motion?

The general expression for a harmonic motion is;

y(t) = A sin (ωt + φ)

where;

A is the amplitude.

ω is the angular frequency.

φ is phase constant

Now, we know that 2πf = ω and we are given frequency; f = 3/π

Thus; 2π * 3/π = ω

ω = 6

Thus, since at t = 0, y = 0, then;

0 = A sin(6(0) + φ)

A can't be zero and as such the value of φ has to be 0 or π.

Now, y'(t) = ω²A cos(ωt + φ)

since at t = 0, y' = 6, then we have;

6 = 6²A cos(6*0 + 0)

6 = 36A

A = 6/36

A = 1/6

Thus, the equation is; y = ¹/₆sin 6t

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