contestada

You throw a 3.00-N rock vertically into the air from ground level. You observe that when it is 15.9 m above the ground, it is traveling at 25.7 m/s upward.

a)Use the work-energy theorem to find the rock's speed just as it left the ground.

b)Use the work-energy theorem to find its maximum height.

Respuesta :

Answer:

a) u = 31.197 m/s

b) [tex]h_{max} = 49.47 m[/tex]

Explanation:

given,

weight = 3 N

mass = 3/ 9.81 = 0.305 kg

h = 15.9 m

velocity at which it is traveling upward = 25.7 m/s

a) using work energy principle

[tex]work = K.E_f - K.E_I[/tex]

[tex]mgh = \dfrac{1}{2}mv_f^2-\dfrac{1}{2}mv_i^2[/tex]

[tex]-3 \times 15.9 =\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.305 \times 25.7^2-\dfrac{1}{2}0.305\timesv_i^2[/tex]

u = 31.197 m/s

b) At maximum height

[tex]-mgh_{max}= \dfrac{1}{2}mv_f^2-\dfrac{1}{2}mv_i^2[/tex]

[tex]-3\times h_{max}= \dfrac{1}{2}m0^2-\dfrac{1}{2}0.305\times 31.197^2[/tex]

[tex]h_{max} = 49.47 m[/tex]