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A student aims a cork gun at a small dot on the wall. The wall is 10m from the students, and 8m above the level of the gun. The gun can launch corks with a speed of 12m/s. How high must the gun be aimed to hit the spot?

Respuesta :

Answer:[tex]\theta =57.99\approx 58 ^{\circ}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

wall is 10 m from student

8 m high

Therefore student should launch at an angle \theta such that its maximum height is 8 m and its range is 20 m

For maximum height(h)[tex]=\frac{u^2sin^2\theta }{2g}[/tex]

Range (R)[tex]=\frac{u^2sin2\theta }{g}[/tex]

[tex]8=\frac{12^2sin^2\theta }{2g}-----1[/tex]

[tex]20=\frac{12^2sin2\theta }{g}----2[/tex]

divide 1 & 2

[tex]\frac{20}{8}=\frac{2sin2\theta }{sin^2\theta }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{5}{2}=\frac{2\times 2\times sin\theat \cdot cos\theta }{sin^2\theta }[/tex]

[tex]tan\theta =\frac{8}{5}[/tex]

[tex]\theta =57.99\approx 58 ^{\circ}[/tex]