A bird watcher meanders through the woods, walking 1.46 km due east, 0.123 km due south, and 4.24 km in a direction 52.4° north of west. The time required for this trip is 1.285 h. Determine the magnitudes of the bird watcher's (a)displacement and (b) average velocity.

Respuesta :

Answer:

(a). The displacement is 3.11 m.

(b). The average velocity is 2.42 km/hr.

Explanation:

Given that,

A bird watcher meanders through the woods, walking 1.46 km due east, 0.123 km due south, and 4.24 km in a direction 52.4° north of west.

(a). We need to calculate the displacement

Using Pythagorean theorem

[tex]D=\sqrt{(OA)^2+(AB)^2}[/tex]

[tex]D=\sqrt{(1.46-4.24\sin52.4)^2+(0.123-4.24\cos52.4)^2}[/tex]

[tex]D=3.11\ km[/tex]

(b). We need to calculate the average velocity

Using formula of average velocity

[tex]v_{avg}=\dfrac{D}{T}[/tex]

Where, D = displacement

T = time

Put the value into the formula

[tex]v_{avg}=\dfrac{3.11}{1.285}[/tex]

[tex]v_{avg}=2.42\ km/hr[/tex]

Hence, (a). The displacement is 3.11 m.

(b). The average velocity is 2.42 km/hr.

Ver imagen CarliReifsteck