Answer:
Cartesian coordinate system is used to specify any point on a plane.
In two dimensional plane,the two types of axes or coordinates are [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] axis.
Explanation:
Cartesian coordinate system specifies each point and every point on axes.
A Cartesian Coordinate system in two dimension also named as rectangular coordinate system.
The two types of axes or coordinates are [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] axis.
The horizontal axis is [tex]x[/tex]-axis and vertical axis is named as [tex]y[/tex]-axis.
The coordinate system specifies each point as a set of numerical coordinates in a plane which are signed from negative to positive. that is from ([tex]-\infty[/tex],[tex]\infty[/tex]).
In three dimensional plane, [tex]x[/tex], [tex]y[/tex] and [tex]z[/tex] coordinates are used and in two dimensional plane, [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex]coordinates are used to address any point in the interval ([tex]-\infty[/tex],[tex]\infty[/tex]).
For defining both the coordinates, the two perpendicular directed lines [tex]x[/tex]- axis and [tex]x[/tex]-axis are drawn.
Now, for example [tex](3,4)[/tex] is a point in which indicates that the value of [tex]x[/tex] is [tex]3[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] is [tex]4[/tex].
It is drawn by moving [tex]3[/tex] units right from the origin to positive [tex]x[/tex] axis and [tex]4[/tex] units upwards from the origin [tex](0,0)[/tex] to positive [tex]y[/tex]-axis.