Answer:
[tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex] in dia rod
Explanation:
Given;
Maximum tensile stress = 20,000 psi
Applied tensile load = 35,000 lb
Now,
the area of the steel rod required = [tex]\frac{\textup{Applied tensile load}}{\textup{Maximum tensile stress}}[/tex]
or
the area of the steel rod required = [tex]\frac{\textup{35,000}}{\textup{20,000}}[/tex]
or
the area of the steel rod required = 1.75 in²
Also, Area of rod = [tex]\frac{\pi}{4}d^2[/tex]
where, d is the diameter of the rod
1.75 in² = [tex]\frac{\pi}{4}d^2[/tex]
or
d = 1.49 in
So we can use [tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex] in dia rod