Answer:
one gene - one enzyme.
Explanation:
The Garrod's explain the hypothesis one gene enzyme and one enzyme. According to this hypothesis, the single gene codes for the single enzyme that plays an important role in the body metabolism.
The Garrod's hypothesis was experimentally performed by the George W. Beadle and Edward L. Tatum. They performed the biochemical studies and genetic tests on Neurospora to explain the one gene one enzyme hypothesis.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a).