The first accurate measurements of the properties of high-pressure gases were made by E. H. Amagat in France between 1869 and 1893. Before developing the dead-weight gauge, he worked in a mineshaft and used a mercury manometer for measurements of pressure to more than 400 bar. Estimate the height of the manometer required.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Height, h = 300.27 meters

Explanation:

Given that,

Pressure of the gas, [tex]P=400\ bar=4\times 10^7\ Pa[/tex]

We need to find the height of the manometer required. The pressure at a height is given by :

[tex]P=\rho gh[/tex]

Where

[tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of mercury, [tex]\rho=13593\ kg/m^3[/tex]

h is the height of the manometer required.

[tex]h=\dfrac{P}{\rho g}[/tex]

[tex]h=\dfrac{4\times 10^7}{13593\times 9.8}[/tex]

h = 300.27 meters

So, the height of the manometer required is 300.27 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.