Answer:
B. compares the levels of indicators for females to those of males within a country.
Explanation:
Gender inequalities represent one of the main obstacles to human development. The Gender Inequality Index is a socioeconomic index that aims to compare the socioeconomic status of women relative to men. It is an indicator that enables a quantitative analysis of gender inequalities in the labor market, health and independence. This index is necessary to indicate distortions of income, employment, and access to health. Thus, public policies can be taken to equate gender.