Answer:
Yes, this population lies in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium as it follows both the principles of Hardy-Weinberg.
Explanation:
Here ,
[tex]f(A)= p=0.575[/tex]
[tex]f(B)= q=0.425[/tex]
As per the first principle of hardy Weinberg, the sum of all the alleles at the locus must be equal to 1.
Thus,
[tex]p+q=1\\0.575+0.425 = 1\\1=1\\[/tex]
Also, as per the second equation of Hardy Weinberg's equation-
[tex]p^{2} + q^{2} +2pq =1[/tex]
[tex](0.575)^2+2(0.575)(0.425)+(0.425)^2=1\\0.3306+ 0.48875+ 0.180625=1\\1=1\\[/tex]
Hence, this population lies in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium as it follows both the principles of Hardy-Weinberg