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Complete the equation to show how hydrofluoric acid, HF, acts as a Brønsted-Lowry acid in water. Balanced equation:
HF + H_{2}O <=>

Respuesta :

Answer : The balanced equation is,

[tex]HF+H_2O\rightleftharpoons H_3O^++F^-[/tex]

Explanation :

According to the Bronsted Lowry concept, Bronsted Lowry-acid is a substance that donates one or more hydrogen ion in a reaction and Bronsted Lowry-base is a substance that accepts one or more hydrogen ion in a reaction.

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

[tex]HF+H_2O\rightleftharpoons H_3O^++F^-[/tex]

In this reaction, hydrofluoric acid is act as a Bronsted Lowry-acid because it donate one hydrogen ion to [tex]H_2O[/tex] and [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] is act as a Bronsted Lowry-base because it accept one hydrogen ion from [tex]HF[/tex].

Bronsted Lowry-acid is a material that contributes one or more hydrogen ions in a reaction, while Bronsted Lowry-base is a substance that takes one or more hydrogen ions in a reaction, according to the Bronsted Lowry concept.

  • The balanced equation is as follows: The chemical reaction will be balanced by [tex]HF+ H_{2}O[/tex]⇆ [tex]H_{3} O^{+} + F^{-}[/tex]
  • Hydrofluoric acid acts as a Bronsted Lowry-acid by donating one hydrogen ion and acting as a Bronsted Lowry-base by accepting one hydrogen ion from in this reaction.

Thus, by donating the hydrogen ion Hydrofluoric acid acts as a Bronsted Lowry-acid.

Learn more about Bronsted Lowry-acid: https://brainly.com/question/12387084