Calculate these volumes.
(a) what is the volume of 11.3 g graphite, density = 2.25 g/cm3?
(b)What is the volume of 39.657 g bromine, density = 2.928 g/cm3?

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Answer:

For a: The volume of graphite is [tex]5.02cm^3[/tex]

For b: The volume of bromine is [tex]13.54cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

To calculate volume of a substance, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}[/tex]      ......(1)

  • For a:

Density of graphite = [tex]2.25g/cm^3[/tex]

Mass of graphite = 11.3 g

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]2.25g/cm^3=\frac{11.3g}{\text{Volume of graphite}}\\\\\text{Volume of graphite}=\frac{11.3g}{2.25g/cm^3}=5.02cm^3[/tex]

Hence, the volume of graphite is [tex]5.02cm^3[/tex]

  • For b:

Density of bromine = [tex]2.928g/cm^3[/tex]

Mass of bromine = 39.657 g

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]2.928g/cm^3=\frac{39.657g}{\text{Volume of bromine}}\\\\\text{Volume of bromine}=\frac{39.657g}{2.928g/cm^3}=13.54cm^3[/tex]

Hence, the volume of bromine is [tex]13.54cm^3[/tex]