Answer: a) The density of the jewelry will be [tex]0.573g/cm^3[/tex]
b) The element is silver.
Explanation:
Density is defined as the mass contained per unit volume.
[tex]Density=\frac{mass}{Volume}[/tex]
Given : Mass of jewelry = 132.6 grams
Volume of jewelry = volume of water displaced = [tex](61.2-48.6)=12.6ml[/tex]
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]Density=\frac{132.6g}{12.6ml}=10.52g/ml[/tex]
Thus density of the jewelry will be [tex]10.52g/ml[/tex]
As density is characteristic of a particular material , the material must be silver which has a density of 10.5 g/ml.