contestada

A 3.95 kg mass attached to a spring oscillates with a period of 0.365 s and an amplitude of 19.0 cm.

(a) Find the total mechanical energy of the system.

(b) Find the maximum speed of the mass.

Respuesta :

Answer:

(a) 21.11 J

(b) 3.3 m/s

Explanation:

(a)

m = mass attached to the spring = 3.95 kg

A = amplitude of the oscillation = 19 cm = 0.19 m

T = Time period of oscillation = 0.365 s

U = Total mechanical energy

Total mechanical energy is given as

[tex]U = (0.5)mA^{2}\left ( \frac{2\pi }{T} \right )^{2}[/tex]

[tex]U = (0.5)(3.95)(0.19)^{2}\left ( \frac{2(3.14) }{0.365} \right )^{2}[/tex]

U = 21.11 J

(b)

v = maximum speed of the mass

maximum speed of the mass is given as

[tex]v = A\left ( \frac{2\pi }{T} \right )[/tex]

[tex]v = (0.19)\left ( \frac{2(3.14) }{0.365} \right )[/tex]

[tex]v [/tex] = 3.3 m/s