Respuesta :

Answer:

The third choice is the one you want.

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for an arithmetic sequence is as follows:

[tex]a_{n}=a_{1}+d(n-1)[/tex]

Our first number is 8, so a1 = 8.  If the second term is 5, then d = -3.  Filling in our formula gives us this:

[tex]a_{n}=8-3(n-1)[/tex]

Now we need domain.  Our choices are n ≥ 1 and n ≥ 0 so let's try both.  Replace n in the formula with each one, one at a time, and see what the result is.

If n ≥ 0:

[tex]a_{0}=8-3(0-1)[/tex] so [tex]a_{0}=8-(-3)[/tex] which gives you that the first term, defined by [tex]a_{0}[/tex] is 11.  That's not correct.  Let's check n ≥ 1[tex]a_{1}=8-3(1-1)[/tex]

and [tex]a_{1}=8-0[/tex] which is 8, the first term.