Respuesta :
Answer:
Part 4) [tex]sin(\theta)=\frac{12}{13}[/tex]
Part 10) The angle of elevation is [tex]40.36\°[/tex]
Part 11) The angle of depression is [tex]78.61\°[/tex]
Part 12) [tex]arcsin(0.5)=30\°[/tex] or [tex]arcsin(0.5)=150\°[/tex]
Part 13) [tex]-45\°[/tex] or [tex]225\°[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Part 4) we have that
[tex]cos(\theta)=-\frac{5}{13}[/tex]
The angle theta lies in Quadrant II
so
The sine of angle theta is positive
Remember that
[tex]sin^{2}(\theta)+ cos^{2}(\theta)=1[/tex]
substitute the given value
[tex]sin^{2}(\theta)+(-\frac{5}{13})^{2}=1[/tex]
[tex]sin^{2}(\theta)+(\frac{25}{169})=1[/tex]
[tex]sin^{2}(\theta)=1-(\frac{25}{169})[/tex]
[tex]sin^{2}(\theta)=(\frac{144}{169})[/tex]
[tex]sin(\theta)=\frac{12}{13}[/tex]
Part 10)
Let
[tex]\theta[/tex] ----> angle of elevation
we know that
[tex]tan(\theta)=\frac{85}{100}[/tex] ----> opposite side angle theta divided by adjacent side angle theta
[tex]\theta=arctan(\frac{85}{100})=40.36\°[/tex]
Part 11)
Let
[tex]\theta[/tex] ----> angle of depression
we know that
[tex]sin(\theta)=\frac{5,389-2,405}{3,044}[/tex] ----> opposite side angle theta divided by hypotenuse
[tex]sin(\theta)=\frac{2,984}{3,044}[/tex]
[tex]\theta=arcsin(\frac{2,984}{3,044})=78.61\°[/tex]
Part 12) What is the exact value of arcsin(0.5)?
Remember that
[tex]sin(30\°)=0.5[/tex]
therefore
[tex]arcsin(0.5)[/tex] -----> has two solutions
[tex]arcsin(0.5)=30\°[/tex] ----> I Quadrant
or
[tex]arcsin(0.5)=180\°-30\°=150\°[/tex] ----> II Quadrant
Part 13) What is the exact value of [tex]arcsin(-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})[/tex]
The sine is negative
so
The angle lies in Quadrant III or Quadrant IV
Remember that
[tex]sin(45\°)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]
therefore
[tex]arcsin(-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})[/tex] ----> has two solutions
[tex]arcsin(-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-45\°[/tex] ----> IV Quadrant
or
[tex]arcsin(-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=180\°+45\°=225\°[/tex] ----> III Quadrant