Answer:
y = 12,000x + 40,000
Explanation:
A linear relationship that would model the mileage of the car in this example is:
[tex]y=mx+q[/tex]
where
y is the number of miles
x is the number of years
m is the number of miles driven per year
q is the number of miles already in the car at x=0
In this problem, we have
m = 12,000 (number of miles driven per year)
q = 40,000 (number of miles already in the car at x=0)
So substituting into the equation we get
[tex]y=12,000 x + 40,000[/tex]