The initial count of a certain type of bacteria in a culture is 580. If the bacteria continually grow at the rate of 18% per hour, which function models the number of bacteria after t hours?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]P (t) = 580e ^ {0.18t}[/tex]   or  [tex]P (t) = 580 (1.18) ^ t[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two models of exponential growth that you can use to predict the population of bacteria after t hours.

I) [tex]P (t) = pe ^ {rt}[/tex]

II) [tex]P (t) = p (1 + r) ^ t[/tex]

Where

p is the initial population of bacteria

r is the growth rate

t is the time in hours.

In this case we know that:

[tex]p = 580\\\\r = \frac{18}{100}\\\\r = 0.18[/tex]

Then the equations that can be used to predict the population of bacteria after t hours are:

I) [tex]P (t) = 580e ^ {0.18t}[/tex]

II)[tex]P (t) = 580 (1 + 0.18) ^ t[/tex]