A protein that contains amino acids and glycans in their structures are called glycoproteins. They are oligosaccharides and can attach to amino acids forming glycoproteins or to lipids forming glycolipids.
Glycoproteins contain cholesterol to make flexible membranes.
What is a cholesterol steroid?
- An active organic compound with carbon rings that maintains and regulates the cell membrane and acts as signalling molecules are called steroids.
- Cholesterol is a type of abundant steroid in organisms and is a waxy substance needed for the structural organization of cell membranes.
- Cholesterol is important in regulating the cellular fluidity of membranes and stabilizes the fluid entry and exit through membrane structures.
Therefore, cholesterol is the steroid that maintains the flexibility of the membrane.
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