A population of bacteria is growing according to the exponential model P = 100e(.70)t, where P is the number of colonies and t is measured in hours. After how many hours will 300 colonies be present? [Round answer to the nearest tenth.]

Respuesta :

For this case we have a function of the form:

[tex]P = 100e^ {0.70t}[/tex]

Where,

  • P: the number of colonies
  • t: time in hours

By the time there are 300 colonies we have:

[tex]100e ^ {0.70t} = 300[/tex]

From here, we clear the value of t.

We have then:

[tex]e ^ {0.70t} = \frac {300} {100}\\e ^ {0.70t} = 3\\0.70t = ln (3)\\t = \frac {ln (3)} {0.70}\\t = 1.6 hours[/tex]

Answer:

after 1.6 hours 300 colonies will be present