Answer:
15.7 m/s
Explanation:
The motion of the cannonball is a accelerated motion with constant acceleration g = 9.8 m/s^2 towards the ground (gravitational acceleration). Therefore, the velocity of the ball at time t is given by:
[tex]v(t)=u + gt[/tex]
where
u = 0 is the initial velocity
g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration
t is the time
If we substitute t=1.6 s into the equation, we find the final velocity of the cannonball:
[tex]v(1.6 s)=0+(9.8 m/s^2)(1.6 s)=15.7 m/s[/tex]