Lisa has 3 cards numbered 6, 8, 10 and Keari has 3 cards numbered 1, 9, 9. If each of them select a card at random, what is the probability that the sum of the two cards will be less than or equal to 17?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Probability that the sum of the two cards will be less than or equal to 17 is  [tex]\dfrac{5}{6}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the probability of an event be denoted by 'P'.

We know that the probability of an event is defined as:

[tex]Probability=\dfrac{Number of favourable outcomes}{Total number of outcomes}[/tex]

The total number of outcomes of choosing a card is:

(6,1)    (6,9)    (8,1)     (8,9)    (10,1)     (10,9)

Where the first entry denote a card number chosen by Lisa and second entry denote a card number chosen by Keari.

the sum of these entries is:  (6,1)=6+1=7

                         (6,9)=6+9=15

                          (8,1)=9

                           (8,9)=17

                           (10,1)=11

                            (10,9)=19

The total number of outcomes=6

the number of outcomes such that  the sum of the two cards will be less than or equal to 17(number of favourable outcomes)=5   {  (6,1),(6,9),(8,1),(8,9),(10,1)}

P(sum of the two cards will be less than or equal to 17)= [tex]\dfrac{5}{6}[/tex].