Read the excerpt from Animal Farm and the passage on the history of the Soviet Union.

Though not yet full-grown, they were huge dogs, and as fierce-looking as wolves. They kept close to Napoleon. It was noticed that they wagged their tails to him in the same way as the other dogs had been used to do to Mr. Jones.

Napoleon, with the dogs following him, now mounted on to the raised portion of the floor where Major had previously stood to deliver his speech. . . .

In spite of the shock that Snowball's expulsion had given them, the animals were dismayed by this announcement. Several of them would have protested if they could have found the right arguments. Even Boxer was vaguely troubled. He set his ears back, shook his forelock several times, and tried hard to marshal his thoughts; but in the end he could not think of anything to say. Some of the pigs themselves, however, were more articulate. Four young porkers in the front row uttered shrill squeals of disapproval, and all four of them sprang to their feet and began speaking at once. But suddenly the dogs sitting round Napoleon let out deep, menacing growls, and the pigs fell silent and sat down again.

But under party leader Joseph Stalin, the secret police again acquired vast punitive powers and in 1934 was renamed the People's Comissariat for Internal Affairs, or NKVD. No longer subject to party control or restricted by law, the NKVD became a direct instrument of Stalin for use against the party and the country during the Great Terror of the 1930s. . . .

The secret police remained the most powerful and feared Soviet institution throughout the Stalinist period.

How do the conflicts in the Animal Farm excerpt relate to the events in the historical passage?

Napoleon handpicks the dogs he wants to use to terrorize the animals, just as Stalin personally chose the men he wanted to be in the secret police.

Napoleon’s dogs are loving and faithful to him, just as the members of Stalin’s secret police were loving and faithful to him.

Napoleon’s dogs are only a temporary threat to animals who disagree with him, just as Stalin’s secret police did not have a lasting effect on dissenters.

Napoleon uses his dogs to protect himself and oppress his opponents, just as Stalin used the secret police to shut down his opponents.

Respuesta :

In this excerpt from "Animal Farm", by George Orwell, and the passage on history of the Soviet Union, the conflicts in the "Animal Farm" excerpt relate to the events in the historical passage because Napoleon uses his dogs to protect himself and oppress this opponents, just as Stalin used his secret police to shut down his opponents. Napoleon uses his nine attack dogs (his military force), to protect himself when he takes over as leader of the farm. In the same way that Stalin used his NKVD, a secret police that protected him personally, that was the most feared Soviet institution.

After reading the two passages, we can say the conflicts in "Animal Farm" relate to the historical events in the following manner:

D. Napoleon uses his dogs to protect himself and oppress his opponents, just as Stalin used the secret police to shut down his opponents.

Who are Napoleon and Stalin?

  • Josef Stalin was a dictator in Soviet Russia. Under the guise of communism, Stalin did everything he could to remain in power, even if it meant committing crimes.
  • Napoleon is a character in the novella "Animal Farm." The story criticizes the Soviet revolution is Russia. Napoleon is a representation of Stalin, and his actions have Stalin's actions as a reference.

How do the passages relate to each other?

  • In the passage we are analyzing here, Napoleon has made the dogs his personal police force. He uses them to scare and even kill the animals, so that they will remain submissive to his control.
  • Stalin did the exact same thing by using the NKVD as an instrument to control people who could go against his government. Like the dogs, the NKVD also scared and killed Stalin's opponents.

With the information above in mind, we can choose letter D as the best choice when it comes to how the passages relate to each other.

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