Answer:
1. Equivalent: [tex]p(1+0.20),\ 1.20p;[/tex]
2. Not equivalent: [tex]2p+0.20,\ 0.80p,\ 2.20p,\ 1.02p.[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider the expression [tex]p+0.20p.[/tex]
Use the distributive property
[tex]a\cdot (b+c)=a\cdot b+a\cdot c.[/tex]
Then
[tex]p+0.20p=p\cdot 1+p\cdot 0.20=p\cdot (1+0.20)=p(1+0.20).[/tex]
Expression [tex]p(1+0.20)[/tex] is equivalent to the expression [tex]p+0.20p.[/tex]
Since [tex]1+0.20=1.20,[/tex] then expression [tex]p(1+0.20)=1.20p[/tex] is equivalent to the expression [tex]p+0.20p.[/tex]
All the rest expressions are not equivalent to the expression [tex]p+0.20p.[/tex]