Let the initial velocity be u = 23 m/s
Let the final velocity be v.
Vehicle stops finally, therefore v = 0 m/s
Here during the braking, vehicle decelerates with constant acceleration, thus the change in velocity is linear from initial velocity to final velocity.
for the Given condition:
Write the expression for the average speed [tex]V_{avg}[/tex]
[tex]V_{avg} = \frac{u+v}{2}\\[/tex]
Substitute the values in the above expression.
[tex]V_{avg} = \frac{23+0}{2}\\ = 11.5 m/s[/tex]
Hence, the average speed during braking is 11.5 m/s