Energy travels between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere in a variety of ways, including radiation, conduction, and convection. Conduction is one of the three main ways in which thermal energy is transferred from place to place.
What is the cause of the movement of energy in the atmosphere?
The transfer of thermal energy due to the transfer of matter from one place to another is called convection. Convection occurs in the atmosphere when conduction heats the air near the surface of the earth.
In the atmosphere, greenhouse gas molecules absorb this heat energy and raise the temperature. After this absorption, the gas radiates thermal energy in all directions. Then this thermal energy is radiated into space
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