Answer:
The population at the end of 2017 is 65,550
Step-by-step explanation:
step 1; find the population at the end of 2016
if 60,000 increases by 15% therefore final % = 100 +15 =115%
Therefore 60,000 = 100%
? = 115%
by cross multiplication
={ (115 % x 60,000) /100} =69,000
Step 2: find the population at the end of 2017
if 69,000 decrease by 5% therefore the final% = 100 -5 =95%
Therefore 69000 = 100%
? = 95%
by cross multiplication
= 69000 x 95/100 = 65,550