Jerome takes a math course and a science course for summer school. For every 5 hours Jerome spends studying math, he studies science for 4 hours. If Jerome spent a total of 54 hours studying last week, then how long did he study math?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Jerome spent [tex]30[/tex] hours studying mathematics

Step-by-step explanation:

We were given that every 5 hours Jerome spends studying math. he studies science for 4 hours.

The ratio of Mathematics to Science is

[tex]5:4[/tex] respectively.

The total ratio is [tex]5+4=9[/tex].


If Jerome spent a total of [tex]54[/tex] hours studying last week, then the number of hours he spent studying mathematics is

[tex]=\frac{5}{9}\times 54[/tex].


[tex]=\frac{5}{1}\times 6[/tex].


[tex]=30[/tex] hours.



Answer:

[tex] y= \frac{54*4}{9}=24[/tex]

And then we can solve for x like this:

[tex] x = \frac{5*24}{4}=30[/tex]

And the final solution would be 30 hours for math and 24 for the science course.

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to define some notation first. Let

x= number of hours that he spent for the math course

y = number of hours that he spent for th science course

We have that the total of hours is 54, and we can write that like this:

[tex] x+ y = 54[/tex]   (1)

And the other conditions is: " For every 5 hours Jerome spends studying math, he studies science for 4 hours" And we can write this like that:

[tex] \frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}[/tex]

And we can solve for x like this:

[tex] x = \frac{5y}{4}[/tex]

And we can replace this into equation (1) and we got:

[tex] \frac{5y}{4} + y = 54[/tex]

And if we do the algebra we got:

[tex] \frac{9y}{4} =54[/tex]

[tex] y= \frac{54*4}{9}=24[/tex]

And then we can solve for x like this:

[tex] x = \frac{5*24}{4}=30[/tex]

And the final solution would be 30 hours for math and 24 for the science course.