Identify the type of sequence shown in the table below and select the appropriate response. n f(n) 1 48 2 −96 3 192 4 −384 5 768 Arithmetic sequence; common difference is 96 Arithmetic sequence; common difference is −144 Geometric sequence; common ratio is 3 Geometric sequence; common ratio is −2

Respuesta :

This is a geometric sequence with common ratio r = - 2

r = [tex]\frac{-96}{48}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{192}{-96}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-384}{192}[/tex] = - 2


Answer:

the sequence is geometric sequence with common ratio (-2).

Option : D is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this question table is given as

n          1          2         3           4            5

f(n)     48       -96      192      -385       768

We have to find out if the sequence is arithmetic or geometric.

For Arithmetic sequence :

Difference should be common in each term of fees.

common difference [tex]d_{1}[/tex] = f(2) - f(1)

= -96 -48 = -144

similarly [tex]d_{2}[/tex] = f(3) - f (2) = 192 + 96 = 288

Here, [tex]d_{1}[/tex] ≠ [tex]d_{2}[/tex] so the sequence is not an arithmetic sequence.

For Geometric sequence :

Ratio  should be common in each term of f(n)

Common ratio [tex]r_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{f(2)}{f(1)}=\frac{-96}{48}=(-2)[/tex]

[tex]r_{2}=\frac{f(3)}{f(1)}=\frac{192}{(-96)}=(-2)[/tex]

[tex]r_{1}=r_{2}[/tex]

Therefore, the sequence is geometric sequence with common ratio (-2).

Option : D is correct.