In a rally race the lead car is ahead by 1 1⁄2 hours. If the lead car is going 60 mph and the second place car is going 70 mph and starts 1 1⁄2 hours after the lead car, how long will it take to overtake the leader?

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frika

Let t hours be the time the second car is driving untill it overtakes the first car. The nfirst car is [tex]t-1\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex] hours on the road.

If the lead car is going 60 mph, then for the [tex]t-1\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex] hours  it will go the distance

[tex]60\cdot(t-1\frac{1}{2})\ m.[/tex]

If the second place car is going 70 mph, then for the [tex][/tex] hours it will go the distance

[tex]70\cdot t\ m.[/tex]

These distances are equal, then

[tex]60(t-1\frac{1}{2})=70t,\\ \\60t-60\cdot \frac{3}{2}=70t,\\ \\10t=90,\\ \\t=9\ hours.[/tex]

Answer: 9 hours