Suppose three people ate a meal in a restaurant. The cost of each of their meals is m. One person intends to tip 10%, the second person intends to tip 15%, and the third person intends to tip 20%. Which expression represents the total amount that they'll pay?

A. 1.1m + 1.15m + 1.2m
B. 0.1m + 0.15m + 0.2m
C. 1.1m + 2.15m + 3.2m
D. 1 + 0.1m + 1 + 0.15m + 1 + 0.2m

Respuesta :

Your answer would be D

For this case we have:

m represents the total cost of each meal. If people do not pay a tip, the total cost to pay would be:

[tex]m + m + m = 3m\\[/tex]

Person 1:

Without tip the cost of your meal is m.

You want to pay 10% tip

m -------------------> 100%

x --------------------> 10%

[tex]x =\frac{(10)(m)}{100} = 0.1m\\[/tex]

Thus, its cost will be:

[tex]C1 = m + 0.1m = 1.1m\\[/tex]

Person 2:

Without tip the cost of your meal is m.

m -------------------> 100%

x --------------------> 15%

[tex]x =\frac{(15)(m)}{100} = 0.15m\\[/tex]

Thus, its cost will be:

[tex]C2 = m + 0.15m = 1.15m\\[/tex]

Person 3:

Without tip the cost of your meal is m.

m -------------------> 100%

x --------------------> 20%

[tex]x =\frac{(20)(m)}{100} = 0.20m\\[/tex]

Thus, its cost will be:

[tex]C3 = m + 0.20m = 1.20m\\[/tex]

Thus, the total cost to pay will be:

[tex]C = 1.1m + 1.15m + 1.20m\\[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]C = 1.1m + 1.15m + 1.20m[/tex]