Copernican heliocentrism is the name given to the astronomical model developed by Nicolaus Copernicus and published in 1543. It positioned the Sun near the center of the Universe, motionless, with Earth and the other planets orbiting around it in circular paths modified by epicycles and at uniform speeds.
Answer: The correct answer is : Copernicus changed the way of thinking of Western society with his book De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium from that moment any important change in society is called Revolution, also invalidated the physics of Aristotle, helped society he will be interested in cosmology. In his book Copernicus he defines a universe with the sun in the center, the moon revolving around the earth. When referring to the solar system he manifested changes such as: the universe is spherical where its center coincides with the orbit of the earth around the sun, the planets are in epicycles and rotate with circular and uniform motion, the deferent of the moon is centered in the earth, not in the sun, the sphere of the fixed stars is at an infinite distance so that the parallax effect can not be seen, the retriggered movements of the planets are apparent.
