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Solid aluminum metal and diatomic chlorine gas react spontaneously to form a solid product. Give the balanced chemical equation (including phases) that describes this reaction.

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When solid aluminum metal is reacted with diatomic chlorine gas, solid aluminum chloride is formed. This reaction is an example of synthesis or chemical combination in which two elements, aluminum and chlorine combine to form a new compound aluminum chloride.

Word equation: Aluminum (s)+ Chlorine (g)---> Aluminum chloride(s)

Molecular formula of the product formed is [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex].

Therefore the balanced chemical equation representing the reaction of solid aluminum with gaseous dichlorine can be represented as,

[tex]2Al(s) + 3Cl_{2}(g)-->2AlCl_{3}(s)[/tex]

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The balanced equation describing the reaction is

[tex]\bold{2 Al (s) + 3Cl_2(g) = 2AlCl_3 (s)}[/tex]

What is a balanced equation?

A balanced equation has the same number of atoms on both sides of the reaction, that is, the reactant side and product side.

Solid aluminum chloride is formed when solid aluminum metal reacts with diatomic chlorine gas. This is a synthesis or chemical combination reaction in which two elements, aluminum, and chlorine, combine to form the product aluminum chloride.

Aluminum (s)+ Chlorine (g) = Aluminum chloride(s)

The molecular formula of the product created is

[tex]\bold{2 Al (s) + 3Cl_2(g) = 2AlCl_3 (s)}[/tex]

Thus, this is the chemical balanced equation.

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