Respuesta :
Three times a number = 3x
Increased by 8 = + 8
So far we have: 3x + 8
no more than = <=
the number decreased by 4 = x -4
Put it all together and we have:
3x + 8 <= x - 4
Solve for x
3x + 8 <= x - 4
3x - x <= -4 - 8
2x <= -12
2x / 2 <= -12 / 2
x <= -6
-6 is the number / answer.
The unknown number in this exercise is equal to -6.
- Let the unknown number be n.
An inequality is a mathematical relation that is used to compare two (2) variables or integers by showing any of the following:
- If one is less than (<).
- If one is greater than (>).
- If one is less than or equal to the other (≤).
- If one is greater than or equal to the other (≥).
Translating the word sentence into an algebraic expression, we have;
Three times a number increased by 8:
[tex]3n+8[/tex] ....equation 1.
The number decreased by 4:
[tex]n-4[/tex] ...equation 2.
Equating the two equations, we have:
[tex]3n+8\leq n-4\\\\3n-n\leq -4-8\\\\2n\leq -12\\\\n\leq -6[/tex]
n = -6
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