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1) Kim was hired to paint a house. it took 35 hours to paint and she was paid $840. at this rate, how much would she be paid for a job required 90 hours of work? round answer to nearest hundredth

2) if 4 pounds of meat serves 9 people, how many pounds will be needed to serve 30 people? round answer to nearest hundredth

3) how much interest will you earn if you invest $1225 at a rate of 6% a year for 33 months?

4) how much money did jonah invest if he received $315 in interest after 51 months? the interest rate was 7% a year. round answer to nearest hundredth

Respuesta :

Part 1) Kim was hired to paint a house. it took 35 hours to paint and she was paid $840. at this rate, how much would she be paid for a job required 90 hours of work? round answer to nearest hundredth

we know that

by proportion

[tex]\frac{840}{35} \frac{\$}{hours} =\frac{x}{90} \frac{\$}{hours}\\ \\35*x=840*90\\ \\x=(840*90)/35\\ \\x=\$2,160[/tex]

therefore

the answer part 1) is

[tex]\$2,160[/tex]

Part 2) if 4 pounds of meat serves 9 people, how many pounds will be needed to serve 30 people? round answer to nearest hundredth

we know that

by proportion

[tex]\frac{4}{9} \frac{pounds}{people} =\frac{x}{30} \frac{pounds}{people} \\ \\9*x=4*30\\ \\x=(4*30)/9\\ \\x=13.33\ pounds[/tex]

therefore

the answer part 2) is

[tex]13.33\ pounds[/tex]

Part 3) how much interest will you earn if you invest $1225 at a rate of 6% a year for 33 months?

we know that


The simple interest formula is equal to


[tex]I=P(rt)[/tex]


where


I is the Final Interest amount


P is the Principal amount of money to be invested


r is the rate of interest  

t is Number of Time Periods  in years

in this problem we have


[tex]t=33/12\ years\\ P=\$1,225\\r=0.06[/tex]


substitute in the formula above


[tex]I=\$1,225*(0.06*33/12)=\$202.13[/tex]


therefore

the answer Part 3) is

[tex]\$202.13[/tex]

Part 4) how much money did jonah invest if he received $315 in interest after 51 months? the interest rate was 7% a year. round answer to nearest hundredth

we know that


The simple interest formula is equal to


[tex]I=P(rt)[/tex]


where


I is the Final Interest amount


P is the Principal amount of money to be invested


r is the rate of interest  

t is Number of Time Periods  in years

in this problem we have


[tex]t=51/12\ years\\ I=\$315\\r=0.07[/tex]


substitute in the formula above


[tex]I=P(rt)[/tex]


solve for P

[tex]P=I/(rt)[/tex]

[tex]P=\$315/(0.07*51/12)=\$1,058.82[/tex]


therefore

the answer Part 4) is

[tex]\$1,058.82[/tex]