Respuesta :
Answer 1:
(B).Applied psychology
Applied psychology is a discipline that focuses on putting practical research into action. Applied psychology focuses on the implementation of real-world results over conceptual theories and lab-based experiments. This discipline proves psychological theories in order to achieve concrete results.
Answer 2:
(B).Freud
Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis and postulated that dreams are reflections of people's repressed instincts and impulses.Freud based psychoanalysis on people's subconscious. He proposed that people's reactions are often the result of their unconscious goals.
Answer 3:
(C). Behavior is a response to a stimulant
Watson's most influential and well-known work was his study of emotions. He was particularly interested in analyzing the way that emotions could be learned. He concluded that emotions were simply physical responses to external stimuli.
Answer 4:
(A),(B),(D),(E)
Psychology is the science of behavior and mind, including conscious and unconscious phenomena, as well as feeling and thought. Psychologists investigate behaviour and mental processes, including perception, cognition, attention, emotion (affect), intelligence, phenomenology, motivation (conation), brain functioning, and personality.
Answer 5:
(A),(C),(D)
Sigmund Freud and his supporters originated an account of the unconscious mind. It plays an essential role in psychoanalysis. Freud divided the mind into the conscious mind (or the ego) and the unconscious mind. The latter was then further divided into the id (or instincts and drive) and the superego (or conscience)
Answer 6:
(A).Behavior can be conditioned
The work of Skinner was rooted in a view that classical conditioning was far too naive to be a complete description of complex human behavior. He thought that the best way to understand behavior is to look at the causes of an action and its outcomes. He called this approach operant conditioning.
Answer 7:
(C).Constructivist Approach
Dewey called for students to engage in real-world, practical workshops in which they would express their knowledge through creativity and collaboration. Piaget proposed that learning is a productive process involving successive stages of adaption to reality during which learners actively construct knowledge by building and testing their own theories of the world.
Answer 8:
(B). It believes in free will and self actualization
The Humanistic approach in psychology was a reflection towards the Psychoanalytic theory. Humanistic psychologist scrutinized Freud‟s theory in views to his pessimistic beliefs on humans. They highlight the conscious recognition of the needs, choices and individual responsibility.
Answer 9:
(A). Everyone can reach self-actualization
Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology suggested by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper “A Theory of Human Motivation” in Psychological Review. Maslow finally prolonged the idea to incorporate his investigations of humans' innate curiosity.
