Respuesta :

propene +cl2 -> 1,2 dichloropropane

Answer:

Reactant is shown below

Explanation:

  • To convert propene to 1,2-dichloropropane, [tex]Cl_{2}[/tex] should be used in a polar aprotic slovent like [tex]CH_{2}Cl_{2}[/tex].
  • Here, [tex]Cl_{2}[/tex] adds onto double bond and forms a chloronium cation followed by nucleophilic attack by a chloride ion.
  • Chloronium ion intermediate has transient carbocationic character, Therefore chloride ion attack at more substituted position.
  • Reaction mechanism has been shown below.
Ver imagen OrethaWilkison