Respuesta :
The level of the water without the copper is 40.0 mL.
After placing the copper, the water reached to 63.4 mL.
So the displacement is
Displacement = 63.4 - 40.0
Displacement = 23.4 mL
The displacement is equal to the volume of the copper.
The volume of the copper is 23.4 cm^3.
The formula of the density is
Density = Mass / Volume
8.9 g/cm^3 = Mass / 23.4 cm^3
Mass = 8.9 / 23.4
Mass = 0.38034 g
Mass = 3.8 x 10^-1 g
So the mass is 3.8 x 10^-1 g and the volume is 23.4 cm^3
After placing the copper, the water reached to 63.4 mL.
So the displacement is
Displacement = 63.4 - 40.0
Displacement = 23.4 mL
The displacement is equal to the volume of the copper.
The volume of the copper is 23.4 cm^3.
The formula of the density is
Density = Mass / Volume
8.9 g/cm^3 = Mass / 23.4 cm^3
Mass = 8.9 / 23.4
Mass = 0.38034 g
Mass = 3.8 x 10^-1 g
So the mass is 3.8 x 10^-1 g and the volume is 23.4 cm^3
Given:
Water level is 40mL
Water level rises to 63.4mL after copper is placed
Density is 8.9g/cm3
Required:
Mass of the object
Solution:
The displaced water level is the volume of the copper
63.4mL – 40mL = 23.4mL
Since 1mL = 1cm3, therefore 23.4mL is 23.4cm3
The density formula is D = M/V where D is density, M is mass of the object and V is the volume of the object. Rearranging we get M = DV.
M = DV
M = (8.9g/cm3)(23.4cm3)
M = 208 g